Genesis 11 (WEB)

Lifespans of the Genealogies of Genesis 5:1-32; 9:29; 11:10-26

Chart· Gen 11:10–26· Hershel Wayne House

Simplified comparison chart based on the traditional lists of patriarchs and their ages at death found in Septuagint (LXX), Syriac Peshitta, and Masoretic Text (MT):

Patriarch Septuagint (LXX) Syriac Peshitta Masoretic Text (MT)
Adam 930 930 930
Seth 912 912 912
Enosh 905 905 905
Kenan 910 910 910
Mahalalel 895 895 895
Jared 962 962 962
Enoch 365 365 365
Methuselah 969 969 969
Lamech 777 777 777
Noah 950 950 950
Shem 600 600 600
Arphaxad 438 438 438
Cainan 433 433 439
Shelah 464 464 464
Eber 404 404 464
Peleg 239 239 239
Reu 239 239 239
Serug 230 230 230
Nahor 148 148 148
Terah 205 205 205
Abraham 175 175 175
Isaac 180 180 180
Jacob 147 147 147

Please note that the ages at death listed above are based on traditional calculations found in the Septuagint, Syriac Peshitta, and Masoretic Text. There may be slight variations and discrepancies between these textual traditions due to differences in manuscript traditions, translations, and chronological calculations.

As for scholarly sources and citations, academic research articles, books, and commentaries on biblical genealogies, textual criticism, and ancient manuscripts can provide valuable insights into the differences between the Septuagint, Syriac Peshitta, and Masoretic Text. Some reputable sources to consult include:

  1. The Text of the Old Testament: An Introduction to the Biblia Hebraica by Ernst Würthwein and Alexander Achilles Fischer.
  2. A Commentary on the Greek Text of the Epistle of Paul to the Romans by John Murray.
  3. The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible: The Oldest Known Bible Translated for the First Time into English by Martin G. Abegg Jr., Peter W. Flint, and Eugene Ulrich.
  4. The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha: Apocalyptic Literature and Testaments edited by James H. Charlesworth.
  5. The Canon Debate edited by Lee Martin McDonald and James A. Sanders.

These sources can provide scholarly perspectives, textual comparisons, and analyses of the lifespans of the patriarchs as recorded in the Septuagint, Syriac Peshitta, and Masoretic Text.

Genesis 11 (WEB)

1The whole earth was of one language and of one speech. 2As they traveled east, they found a plain in the land of Shinar, and they lived there. 3They said to one another, “Come, let’s make bricks, and burn them thoroughly.” They had brick for stone, and they used tar for mortar. 4They said, “Come, let’s build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top reaches to the sky, and let’s make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad on the surface of the whole earth.”

5Yahweh came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of men built. 6Yahweh said, “Behold, they are one people, and they all have one language, and this is what they begin to do. Now nothing will be withheld from them, which they intend to do. 7Come, let’s go down, and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another’s speech.” 8So Yahweh scattered them abroad from there on the surface of all the earth. They stopped building the city. 9Therefore its name was called Babel, because there Yahweh confused the language of all the earth. From there, Yahweh scattered them abroad on the surface of all the earth.

10This is the history of the generations of Shem: Shem was one hundred years old when he became the father of Arpachshad two years after the flood. 11Shem lived five hundred years after he became the father of Arpachshad, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

12Arpachshad lived thirty-five years and became the father of Shelah. 13Arpachshad lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Shelah, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

14Shelah lived thirty years, and became the father of Eber. 15Shelah lived four hundred three years after he became the father of Eber, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

16Eber lived thirty-four years, and became the father of Peleg. 17Eber lived four hundred thirty years after he became the father of Peleg, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

18Peleg lived thirty years, and became the father of Reu. 19Peleg lived two hundred nine years after he became the father of Reu, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

20Reu lived thirty-two years, and became the father of Serug. 21Reu lived two hundred seven years after he became the father of Serug, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

22Serug lived thirty years, and became the father of Nahor. 23Serug lived two hundred years after he became the father of Nahor, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

24Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and became the father of Terah. 25Nahor lived one hundred nineteen years after he became the father of Terah, and became the father of more sons and daughters.

26Terah lived seventy years, and became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran.

27Now this is the history of the generations of Terah. Terah became the father of Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran became the father of Lot. 28Haran died in the land of his birth, in Ur of the Chaldees, while his father Terah was still alive. 29Abram and Nahor married wives. The name of Abram’s wife was Sarai, and the name of Nahor’s wife was Milcah, the daughter of Haran, who was also the father of Iscah. 30Sarai was barren. She had no child. 31Terah took Abram his son, Lot the son of Haran, his son’s son, and Sarai his daughter-in-law, his son Abram’s wife. They went from Ur of the Chaldees, to go into the land of Canaan. They came to Haran and lived there. 32The days of Terah were two hundred five years. Terah died in Haran.

Lifespans of the Genealogies of Genesis 5:1-32; 9:29; 11:10-26