Psalms 148 (WEB)

Jacob (Israel) — Jacob (Israel): Son of Isaac and Rebekah·1836 BC – 1689 BC

Jacob was the son of Isaac and Rebekah, born immediately after Esau, and Abraham was his grandfather. He achieved the right of the firstborn by trickery, in offering his older brother, Esau, food in exchange for the birthright, who cared little for this position. He also received the blessing of firstborn from his father Isaac before his death by cunning, and with the assistance of his mother Rebekah.

After his deception of Esau, receiving the blessing from his father, Jacob escaped to his uncle Laban, who in turn deceived Jacob into working for fourteen years for the marriage of Jacob to Leah, and then his beloved Rachel. Laban also sought to deceive Jacob of wages, but God intervened to ensure he would prosper. In a time of trial, when he feared the wrath of Esau, upon returning to the land of Canaan, Jacob had an encounter with God, and his name was changed to Israel, the one who wrestles with God. Even though his early life was characterized by deception, God worked through the situation to ensure that Jacob would be the one in the line of the patriarchs, to create a great nation and ultimately fulfill His purposes in the earth, especially through the future Messiah. The Messiah would guarantee the promise of the land to Abram and a person who would rule over Abraham's descendants, but also He would bring blessings to all the people of the earth (Gen 12:1-3).

In spite of Jacob's early failure by deception, God worked through him, and finally, Jacob became a different type of man after his struggle with God. As one has said,

"Despite Jacob’s faults, God chose him to be the leader of a great nation that still bears his name today. But for this, it is unlikely that we would know much about Jacob, who appears to be in the middle of events while the key players are those around him. There is no great wisdom or bravery in Jacob to speak of, and we are tempted to see him as little more than God’s passive instrument. If we are tempted to think that, because we aren’t in the spotlight performing great acts for God, we are unimportant to Him, then we should consider the life of Jacob and know that, in spite of our failings, God can and will still use us in His plan."

For more on Jacob, see "Who was Jacob in the Bible?", https://www.gotquestions.org/life-Jacob.html

Also called
Israel
Lived
1836 BC – 1689 BC (approximate)
Gender
Male
Died
Egypt
Appears in
Father Isaac
Mother Rebekah
Siblings Esau (Edom)
Person & place data: Theographic Bible Metadata by Robert Rouse (Viz.Bible), CC BY-SA 4.0.
Psalms 148 (WEB)

1Praise Yah!

Praise Yahweh from the heavens!

Praise him in the heights!

2Praise him, all his angels!

Praise him, all his army!

3Praise him, sun and moon!

Praise him, all you shining stars!

4Praise him, you heavens of heavens,

you waters that are above the heavens.

5Let them praise Yahweh’s name,

for he commanded, and they were created.

6He has also established them forever and ever.

He has made a decree which will not pass away.

7Praise Yahweh from the earth,

you great sea creatures, and all depths,

8lightning and hail, snow and clouds,

stormy wind, fulfilling his word,

9mountains and all hills,

fruit trees and all cedars,

10wild animals and all livestock,

small creatures and flying birds,

11kings of the earth and all peoples,

princes and all judges of the earth,

12both young men and maidens,

old men and children.

13Let them praise Yahweh’s name,

for his name alone is exalted.

His glory is above the earth and the heavens.

14He has lifted up the horn of his people,

the praise of all his saints,

even of the children of Israel, a people near to him.

Praise Yah!

Jacob (Israel)