1If I speak with the languages of men and of angels, but don’t have love, I have become sounding brass or a clanging cymbal. 2If I have the gift of prophecy, and know all mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, but don’t have love, I am nothing. 3If I give away all my goods to feed the poor, and if I give my body to be burned, but don’t have love, it profits me nothing.
4Love is patient and is kind. Love doesn’t envy. Love doesn’t brag, is not proud, 5doesn’t behave itself inappropriately, doesn’t seek its own way, is not provoked, takes no account of evil; 6doesn’t rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth; 7bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, and endures all things.
8Love never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will be done away with. Where there are various languages, they will cease. Where there is knowledge, it will be done away with. 9For we know in part and we prophesy in part; 10but when that which is complete has come, then that which is partial will be done away with. 11When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I felt as a child, I thought as a child. Now that I have become a man, I have put away childish things. 12For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part, but then I will know fully, even as I was also fully known. 13But now faith, hope, and love remain—these three. The greatest of these is love.
Everyday expressions in English that are based on the King James Version of the Bible
| Expression | Meaning | Biblical Text |
|---|---|---|
| "A labor of love" | 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3 | |
| "A sign of the times" | Matthew 16:3 | |
| "At the eleventh hour" | Matthew 20:1-16 | |
| "At your wit's end" | Psalms 107:23-27 | |
| "By the skin of your teeth" | To barely succeed | Job 19:20 |
| "Bite the dust" | For something to fail | Psalms 72:9 |
| "Blind leading the blind" | Unskilled persons are being led by equally unskilled persons. | Matthew 15:14 |
| "Broken heart" | To have much sorrow. | Psalms 34:18 |
| "Can a leopard change his spots?" | The inability of a person to change what they are | Jeremiah 13:23 |
| "Cast the first stone" | To criticize first, or be the first person to attack. | John 8:7 |
| "Cast your pearls before swine" | Matthew 7:6 | |
| "Drop in a bucket" | Insignificant impact or amount | Isaiah 40:15 |
| "Eat, drink, and be merry" | Ecclesiastes 8:15; Luke 12:19; 1 Corinthians 15:32 | |
| "Eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth" | If something bad is done by a person, then the same thing should happen to them as a punishment. | Matthew 5:38 |
| "Fall from grace" | This speaks of a person who has fallen from a position of respect or rank. | Galatians 5:4 |
| "Fall by the wayside" | Luke 8:5 | |
| "Feet of clay" | Daniel 2:31-45 | |
| "Fight the good fight" | 1 Timothy 6:12; 2 Timothy 4:6 | |
| "Fly in the ointment" | Something that ruins an effort. | Ecclesiastes 10:1 |
| "For every thing there is a season" | Ecclesiastes 3 | |
| "Forbidden fruit" | Genesis 3:3 | |
| "Go the extra mile" | Go beyond what is expected of a person. | Matthew 5:41 |
| "Good Samaritan" | This speaks of a person who helps another person in need without the intent of receiving something in return. | Luke 10:30-37 |
| "He that toucheth pitch" | Ecclesiasticus 13:1 (Apocrypha) | |
| "He who lives by the sword, dies by the sword" | Matthew 26:52 | |
| "How the mighty have fallen" | 2 Samuel 1:19 | |
| "Land of milk and honey" | Exodus 3:1-22 | |
| "Land of Nod" | Genesis 4:16 | |
| "Leopard cannot change its spots" | Jeremiah 13:23 | |
| "Let there be light" | Lighthearted comment when someone turns on a light | Genesis 1:3 |
| "Like a lamb to the slaughter" | To do an innocent act not knowing of the danger ahead. | Isaiah 53:7 |
| "Millstone around your neck" | Luke 17:2 | |
| "Move mountains" | 1 Corinthians 13:2 | |
| "Nothing but skin and bones" | For a person to be very thin or emaciated. | Job 19:19-20 |
| "Nothing new under the sun" | Ecclesiastes 1:9 | |
| "O ye of little faith" | Matthew 8:26 | |
| "Pride comes before a fall" | Usually, a caution that someone is too confident and will cause the person to fail. | Proverbs 16:18 |
| "The love of money is the root of all evil" | 1 Timothy 6:10 | |
| "The powers that be" | Romans 13:1 | |
| "The straight and narrow" | Matthew 7:13-14 | |
| "Writing on the wall" | Indicating that something bad is about to happen. | Daniel 5:1-31 |
You may see several examples, given above, at Biblical idioms and sayings with origins explained.
David Crystal has discovered 257 examples of these idioms. You may read or listen to an interview with him at Talk of the Nation, December 22, 2010, and may want to order his book, Begat: The King James Bible and the English Language.