1But say the things which fit sound doctrine, 2that older men should be temperate, sensible, sober minded, sound in faith, in love, and in perseverance, 3and that older women likewise be reverent in behavior, not slanderers nor enslaved to much wine, teachers of that which is good, 4that they may train the young wives to love their husbands, to love their children, 5to be sober minded, chaste, workers at home, kind, being in subjection to their own husbands, that God’s word may not be blasphemed.
6Likewise, exhort the younger men to be sober minded. 7In all things show yourself an example of good works. In your teaching, show integrity, seriousness, incorruptibility, 8and soundness of speech that can’t be condemned, that he who opposes you may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say about us.
9Exhort servants to be in subjection to their own masters and to be well-pleasing in all things, not contradicting, 10not stealing, but showing all good fidelity, that they may adorn the doctrine of God, our Savior, in all things. 11For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation to all men, 12instructing us to the intent that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we would live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present age; 13looking for the blessed hope and appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, 14who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity and purify for himself a people for his own possession, zealous for good works.
15Say these things and exhort and reprove with all authority. Let no one despise you.
Faith (Gk. πίστις, pistis). (2:8; Matt 8:10; 9:2, 21:21, Mark 2:5, 11:22, Luke 7:9, 18:42, Acts 11:24, 24:24; Rom 3:22, 25, 12:3; 1Cor 13:2, 2Cor 5:7, 13:5, Gal 1:23, 5:6, Eph 4:13, Phil 3:9, Col 2:5, 1Thess 1:3, 2Thess 3:2, 1 Tim 3:9, 6:12, 2 Tim 2:18, 4:7, Tit 2:2, Phlm 5, Heb 6:1, 11:6; James 2:14, 1Pet 5:9, 2 Pet 1:5, Jn 5:4, Jude 3, Rev 2:19, 14:12) Strong’s 4102
This word, very common in the NT (243 times), can mean, 1) that which evokes faith, “faithful,” 2) “trust, confidence, faith,” 3) “body of faith, teaching.” It is a noun of action—related to the cognate verb πιστεύω (pisteuo) to “believe. It is hard to overstate the importance of this word to Christian theology, since relationship between humans and God is always dependent on faith. This verse uses the word in the second sense of “trust, confidence, faith.” Here, the reference is to saving faith, which amounts to trust in the person of Jesus (God—John 1:12; Eph 1:15) and the message of the Gospel (Jesus’ death and resurrection—1 Cor 15:1-5). Saving faith depends on knowing certain information, but also necessarily goes beyond believing these things to be true, to placing personal confidence and trust in what and who is known. In this verse, grace is the cause of salvation; faith is the means.