1“For the Kingdom of Heaven is like a man who was the master of a household, who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard. 2When he had agreed with the laborers for a denarius a day, he sent them into his vineyard. 3He went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace. 4He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went their way. 5Again he went out about the sixth and the ninth hour, and did likewise. 6About the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle. He said to them, ‘Why do you stand here all day idle?’
7“They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’
“He said to them, ‘You also go into the vineyard, and you will receive whatever is right.’
8“When evening had come, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last to the first.’ 9“When those who were hired at about the eleventh hour came, they each received a denarius. 10When the first came, they supposed that they would receive more; and they likewise each received a denarius. 11When they received it, they murmured against the master of the household, 12saying, ‘These last have spent one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and the scorching heat!’
13“But he answered one of them, ‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Didn’t you agree with me for a denarius? 14Take that which is yours, and go your way. It is my desire to give to this last just as much as to you. 15Isn’t it lawful for me to do what I want to with what I own? Or is your eye evil, because I am good?’ 16So the last will be first, and the first last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”
17As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, 18“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death, 19and will hand him over to the Gentiles to mock, to scourge, and to crucify; and the third day he will be raised up.”
20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, kneeling and asking a certain thing of him. 21He said to her, “What do you want?”
She said to him, “Command that these, my two sons, may sit, one on your right hand and one on your left hand, in your Kingdom.”
22But Jesus answered, “You don’t know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?”
They said to him, “We are able.”
23He said to them, “You will indeed drink my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on my right hand and on my left hand is not mine to give, but it is for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
24When the ten heard it, they were indignant with the two brothers.
25But Jesus summoned them, and said, “You know that the rulers of the nations lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 26It shall not be so among you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your servant. 27Whoever desires to be first among you shall be your bondservant, 28even as the Son of Man came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
29As they went out from Jericho, a great multitude followed him. 30Behold, two blind men sitting by the road, when they heard that Jesus was passing by, cried out, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!” 31The multitude rebuked them, telling them that they should be quiet, but they cried out even more, “Lord, have mercy on us, you son of David!”
32Jesus stood still and called them, and asked, “What do you want me to do for you?”
33They told him, “Lord, that our eyes may be opened.”
34Jesus, being moved with compassion, touched their eyes; and immediately their eyes received their sight, and they followed him.
Expression | Meaning | Biblical Text |
"A labor of love" | 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3 | |
"A sign of the times" | Matthew 16:3 | |
"At the eleventh hour | Matthew 20:1-16 | |
"At your wit's end" | Psalm 107:23-27 | |
"By the skin of your teeth" | To barely succeed | Job 19:20 |
"Bite the dust" | For something to fail | Psalm 72:9 |
"Blind leading the blind" | Unskilled persons are being led by equally unskilled persons. | Matthew 15:14 |
"Broken heart" | To have much sorrow. | Psalm 34:18 |
"Can a leopard change his spots?" | The inability of a person to change what they are | Jeremiah 13:23 |
"Cast the first stone" | To criticize first, or be the first person to attack. | John 8:7 |
"Cast your pearls before swine" | Matthew 7:6 | |
"Drop in a bucket" | Insignificant impact or amount | Isaiah 40:15 |
"Eat, drink, and be merry" | Ecclesiastes 8:15; Luke 12:19; 1 Corinthians 15:32 | |
Eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth" | If something bad is done by a person, then the same thing should happen to them as a punishment. | Matthew 5:38 |
"Fall from grace" | This speaks of a person who has fallen from a position of respect or rank. | Galatians 5:4 |
"Fall by the wayside" | Luke 8:5 | |
"Feet of clay" | Daniel 2:31-45 | |
"Fight the good fight" | 1 Timothy 6:12; 2 Timothy 4:6 | |
"Fly in the ointment" | Something that ruins an effort. | Ecclesiastes 10:1 |
"For every thing there is a season" | Ecclesiastes 3 | |
"Forbidden fruit" | Genesis 3:3 | |
"Go the extra mile" | Go beyond what is expected of a person. | Matthew 5:41 |
"Good Samaritan" | This speaks of a person who helps another person in need without the intent of receiving something in return. | Luke 10:30-37 |
"He that toucheth pitch" | Ecclesiasticus 13:1 (Apocrypha) | |
"He who lives by the sword, dies by the sword | Matthew 26:52 | |
"How the mighty have fallen" | 2 Samuel 1:19 | |
"Land of milk and honey" | Exodus 3:1-22 | |
"Land of Nod" | Genesis 4:16 | |
"Leopard cannot change its spots" | Jeremiah 13:23 | |
"Let there be light" | Lighthearted comment when someone turns on a light | Genesis 1:3 |
"Like a lamb to the slaughter" | To do an innocent act not knowing of the danger ahead. | Isaiah 53:7 |
"Millstone around your neck" | Luke 17:2 | |
"Move mountains" | 1 Corinthians 13:2 | |
"Nothing but skin and bones" | For a person to be very thin or emasculated. | Job 19:19-20 |
"Nothing new under the sun" | Ecclesiastes 1:9 | |
"O ye of little faith" | Matthew 8:26 | |
"Pride comes before a fall" | Usually, a caution that someone is too confident and will cause the person to fail. | Proverbs 16:18 |
"The love of money is the root of all evil" | 1 Timothy 6:10 | |
"The powers that be" | Romans 13:1 | |
"The straight and narrow" | Matthew 7:13-14 | |
"Writing on the wall" | Indicating that something bad is about to happen. | Daniel 5:1-31 |
You may see several examples, given above, at Biblical idioms and sayings with origins explained.
David Crystal has discovered 257 examples of these idioms. You may read or listen to an interview with him at Talk of the Nation, December 22, 2010, and may want to order his book, Begat: The King James Bible and the English Language.