1“Comfort, comfort my people,” says your God. 2“Speak comfortably to Jerusalem, and call out to her that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned, that she has received of Yahweh’s hand double for all her sins.”
3The voice of one who calls out,
“Prepare the way of Yahweh in the wilderness!
Make a level highway in the desert for our God.
4Every valley shall be exalted,
and every mountain and hill shall be made low.
The uneven shall be made level,
and the rough places a plain.
5Yahweh’s glory shall be revealed,
and all flesh shall see it together;
for the mouth of Yahweh has spoken it.”
6The voice of one saying, “Cry out!”
One said, “What shall I cry?”
“All flesh is like grass,
and all its glory is like the flower of the field.
7The grass withers,
the flower fades,
because Yahweh’s breath blows on it.
Surely the people are like grass.
8The grass withers,
the flower fades;
but the word of our God stands forever.”
9You who tell good news to Zion, go up on a high mountain.
You who tell good news to Jerusalem, lift up your voice with strength!
Lift it up! Don’t be afraid!
Say to the cities of Judah, “Behold, your God!”
10Behold, the Lord Yahweh will come as a mighty one,
and his arm will rule for him.
Behold, his reward is with him,
and his recompense before him.
11He will feed his flock like a shepherd.
He will gather the lambs in his arm,
and carry them in his bosom.
He will gently lead those who have their young.
12Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand,
and marked off the sky with his span,
and calculated the dust of the earth in a measuring basket,
and weighed the mountains in scales,
and the hills in a balance?
13Who has directed Yahweh’s Spirit,
or has taught him as his counselor?
14Who did he take counsel with,
and who instructed him,
and taught him in the path of justice,
and taught him knowledge,
and showed him the way of understanding?
15Behold, the nations are like a drop in a bucket,
and are regarded as a speck of dust on a balance.
Behold, he lifts up the islands like a very little thing.
16Lebanon is not sufficient to burn,
nor its animals sufficient for a burnt offering.
17All the nations are like nothing before him.
They are regarded by him as less than nothing, and vanity.
18To whom then will you liken God?
Or what likeness will you compare to him?
19A workman has cast an image,
and the goldsmith overlays it with gold,
and casts silver chains for it.
20He who is too impoverished for such an offering chooses a tree that will not rot.
He seeks a skillful workman to set up a carved image for him that will not be moved.
21Haven’t you known?
Haven’t you heard?
Haven’t you been told from the beginning?
Haven’t you understood from the foundations of the earth?
22It is he who sits above the circle of the earth,
and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers;
who stretches out the heavens like a curtain,
and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in,
23who brings princes to nothing,
who makes the judges of the earth meaningless.
24They are planted scarcely.
They are sown scarcely.
Their stock has scarcely taken root in the ground.
He merely blows on them, and they wither,
and the whirlwind takes them away as stubble.
25“To whom then will you liken me?
Who is my equal?” says the Holy One.
26Lift up your eyes on high,
and see who has created these,
who brings out their army by number.
He calls them all by name.
by the greatness of his might,
and because he is strong in power,
not one is lacking.
27Why do you say, Jacob,
and speak, Israel,
“My way is hidden from Yahweh,
and the justice due me is disregarded by my God?”
28Haven’t you known?
Haven’t you heard?
The everlasting God, Yahweh,
the Creator of the ends of the earth, doesn’t faint.
He isn’t weary.
His understanding is unsearchable.
29He gives power to the weak.
He increases the strength of him who has no might.
30Even the youths faint and get weary,
and the young men utterly fall;
31but those who wait for Yahweh will renew their strength.
They will mount up with wings like eagles.
They will run, and not be weary.
They will walk, and not faint.
Expression | Meaning | Biblical Text |
"A labor of love" | 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3 | |
"A sign of the times" | Matthew 16:3 | |
"At the eleventh hour | Matthew 20:1-16 | |
"At your wit's end" | Psalm 107:23-27 | |
"By the skin of your teeth" | To barely succeed | Job 19:20 |
"Bite the dust" | For something to fail | Psalm 72:9 |
"Blind leading the blind" | Unskilled persons are being led by equally unskilled persons. | Matthew 15:14 |
"Broken heart" | To have much sorrow. | Psalm 34:18 |
"Can a leopard change his spots?" | The inability of a person to change what they are | Jeremiah 13:23 |
"Cast the first stone" | To criticize first, or be the first person to attack. | John 8:7 |
"Cast your pearls before swine" | Matthew 7:6 | |
"Drop in a bucket" | Insignificant impact or amount | Isaiah 40:15 |
"Eat, drink, and be merry" | Ecclesiastes 8:15; Luke 12:19; 1 Corinthians 15:32 | |
Eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth" | If something bad is done by a person, then the same thing should happen to them as a punishment. | Matthew 5:38 |
"Fall from grace" | This speaks of a person who has fallen from a position of respect or rank. | Galatians 5:4 |
"Fall by the wayside" | Luke 8:5 | |
"Feet of clay" | Daniel 2:31-45 | |
"Fight the good fight" | 1 Timothy 6:12; 2 Timothy 4:6 | |
"Fly in the ointment" | Something that ruins an effort. | Ecclesiastes 10:1 |
"For every thing there is a season" | Ecclesiastes 3 | |
"Forbidden fruit" | Genesis 3:3 | |
"Go the extra mile" | Go beyond what is expected of a person. | Matthew 5:41 |
"Good Samaritan" | This speaks of a person who helps another person in need without the intent of receiving something in return. | Luke 10:30-37 |
"He that toucheth pitch" | Ecclesiasticus 13:1 (Apocrypha) | |
"He who lives by the sword, dies by the sword | Matthew 26:52 | |
"How the mighty have fallen" | 2 Samuel 1:19 | |
"Land of milk and honey" | Exodus 3:1-22 | |
"Land of Nod" | Genesis 4:16 | |
"Leopard cannot change its spots" | Jeremiah 13:23 | |
"Let there be light" | Lighthearted comment when someone turns on a light | Genesis 1:3 |
"Like a lamb to the slaughter" | To do an innocent act not knowing of the danger ahead. | Isaiah 53:7 |
"Millstone around your neck" | Luke 17:2 | |
"Move mountains" | 1 Corinthians 13:2 | |
"Nothing but skin and bones" | For a person to be very thin or emasculated. | Job 19:19-20 |
"Nothing new under the sun" | Ecclesiastes 1:9 | |
"O ye of little faith" | Matthew 8:26 | |
"Pride comes before a fall" | Usually, a caution that someone is too confident and will cause the person to fail. | Proverbs 16:18 |
"The love of money is the root of all evil" | 1 Timothy 6:10 | |
"The powers that be" | Romans 13:1 | |
"The straight and narrow" | Matthew 7:13-14 | |
"Writing on the wall" | Indicating that something bad is about to happen. | Daniel 5:1-31 |
You may see several examples, given above, at Biblical idioms and sayings with origins explained.
David Crystal has discovered 257 examples of these idioms. You may read or listen to an interview with him at Talk of the Nation, December 22, 2010, and may want to order his book, Begat: The King James Bible and the English Language.